14 The Oregon Surveyor | Vol. 47, No. 6 By Pat Gaylord, PLS Sat., Jan. 12, 1 1ST The Newt-Revie- Reaewurf, Ore. HowTo Get The Best Return From Sheep, Wool Discussed At Livestock Assn. Session The three factors used in deter- - ieae because of a tteppedup test- - foot of an animal. Therefore, af- - Bradley laid the county eaten-- . A stand of fir trees should be thin-- i mining the price of wool li grade, ing program, W ayne Mosher. sec- - frrted animals should be isolated s,on office is trying to establish- - ' out "er 15 yeara. Poles and y OARRELL MAOOOX Staff Writer, siapio icngui ut me wuui uu wmu' icuir-umui- lur we anuria-- uimi inrjr in tin, ue luuni. demonstration sections throughout vuu taaen rrorn a au- - "Few sheep growers know how age. uon. saia. nas existra in uregon - - year-oi-a nr stand. Bradley said. If their wool is sold after it leavea . eIDi,ined u,lt w00i a the Research being done at Oregon sheep ever since he can remember, ' Ule eounty. The office plana to have , person is to get' a good price for the ranch or what determines th i.. he said. Characteristics of the field meetings that Christmas Voited Slates is marketed on the State College was explained by dis- - so people earn trees he must produce price ui wuui, v. n. ru. basu of six market gradea. These Je n. aonnson. associate proles-- ease is a oiscnarge oi tears irom src r&ica oi woooioi manage-- 1 a quality tree, ne aaded. ant professor of animal husbandry ldeI lre (me v, blood, H blood, r ' animal husbandry at OSC. the eyes which run down the cheeks ment. j In the future it ia going to be at Oregon State College, told mem-- , Mood . ow : htnad and braid "It has been said that the college of the sheep. II is best treated by The extension office ia also plan- - difficult to restock cutoff land, as an oimmeni cauen rnioromy-- ; ning on making rancnera tnouia take advantage of bers of the Douglas 'County d tower. The grade namet have if trying to create a new breed using stock Assn. at their annual meet-- n0 reference to the breeding of of sheep. This is nol true." John-iceti- on how to market Christmas trees. trees they have, he concluded. anaw saio. son told the association. The col- - Nature never intended for inter lege is trying to increase fat lamb nal parasites to kill sheep, lfj production through different melh-- worms killed sheep they would also J0X,Z" 2? ',"V,.,fe-?J.- l Wool shrinkage it hard to d buyer will overestimate trig of the association Douglas ,hrinke ht mlke County rancnera have been hold- - ., , u lm. ods of breeding, he said. kill themselves, tne prutessor said. Sheen being used in the program Methods of management are im- - rSrOie'WSl are Columbia, Dorset and Chevoit. portant in controlling worms, he The college Dirked these three said .k. h.iir..r.r.d. snrinkage in nis wooi, 4 v.. ,aa . Kinds Deeause of certain qualities duo oraaiey. county extension ing and preparation for market. i-- .vniiinnl wav of thev have, but there are other forester, told the association mem- - stimatine wool shrinkage bv using 'VP" of sheep in Oregon, he add-- . bers that "if timber is treated as crop the rancher will have an atest eaUed the re testmg meth-- methods of manage- - "Long term, low cosC income throughout the growth of the tree." NOT EXTINCT Ornithologisu are not ordinarily given to jumping at conclusions, but they appear to hart dona it in tna caaa of Anncnt cowbird. Juit because nono had been teen since 1886, they decided thia variety 'of cowbird waa extinct. Then, the other dir. there came to the National Zoo ia. Washington a ihipment or miacellanaout birda Irora Colombia, South America. Among them waa the itunjr black, bead?-ey- ed Arment'i cowbird pictured above, basking in fame aa the only apecimen in captivity, Orders Issued Accepting Lands For New Roads Two orders have been issued by od. The core test method for esti-l- will give better production mating the shrinkage, has provided 'ram the standpoint of quick e range grower with a bargain--1 provement." Johnson slid, ing "tool'" in telling his clip, and j A professor of veterinary medi-is backed up with actual research " at the college. Dr.. J. N. Shaw, results. Fox said. spoke on parasites of sheep, foot The core system of testing com-- . rot "d pink eye. prises a tube, which is run by a Most sheepmen do not handle motor, and it inserted into the teat rot as an infectioua disease. A 9 the Douglas County Court accepting deeds to lands two miles west of Glide for construction of roads. For exptntion, impttrrtthtMt, kntl uA ' livestock purchaM, or debt conoUlt)0(V a lon( term, low oott LAND BANK LOAM is the answer. Piatt your fiAMdng year ahead now wrth yoxlocai NattortaJ fanai Lota Aodir)rv One order accpts deeds for lands formerly owned by Edna A. and wool. Samples of wool are taken niseasea sneep may or ireaiea i out from different lections of the h infected area and turned back wool to be sold. "e "ock. Snw Cordon York, assistant state vet- -' foot rot is caused by a germ, erinarian. spoke on Oregon'! newjl' been found that the control program. Bru- - ""l lives only a few days off the Charles W. Wharton and Jane Wharton, paying (1,500 to the Whartona and $340 to Jane Wharton. The land will be used for location and construction of the Oregon And Washington Boundary Dispute May Be SettledSoon, Says Geddes Grubbe-Nort- Umpqua Road No. 200, leading from the new F. C. cellosia, an animal atsease most common in cattle, was the second most frequent disease in Oregon during November. York said he went back to IMS records to do research on the history of the disease. A brucellosis eradication pro SAWDUST wood' FUEL FARM LOANS Frear Bridge to the North Imp-qu- a Highway. The county road department is now clearing and fencing the area. lfjLVltlE gram wis lirst stariea in curry were gained on what the Oregon Tax Commission said was its "side See er wrffe Another order accept . q uill The , control of clainri deed for one doUar from the ft acnieved D , M Was Wh.rtons for right of way to pro- - on , ,djoining counties, vide a suitable junction from the !Jh di h h found of the boundary. WHY BE SICK? Ytu'v nf trto4 tvtryHiinfl until yy m DR. SCOFIELD CHIROPRACTOR 3 minutes from town an Rifle Ronga Reaa Dial OR The Washington Tax Commission Peeler Car Oak Slab Planer End's Dry er Green Roseburg Lumber Co. OSborn ROSEBURG NATIONAL FARM LOAN ASSOCIATION Medical Arts luildinji . Roteburf, Oregon By CHUCK GRELL City Editor, A boundary dispute between Oregon and Washington which began almost at the moment that Washington became a state on Nov. 11, 1889, may be settled this spring. It may result in a constitutional amendment being placed on the 1958 general election ballot in Ore Dixonville - Glide section (old North Umpqua Highway) to the proposed Grubbe-Nort- Umpqua in other animals such as hogs, is contagious to humans in the form of undulant fever. Koad. at the same time was charging sales and use taxes for materials used on its 'side." Both both "sides" might be in the middle. Which often was where the contractors were, too. They Brucellois u. no problem in Doug las County, but tht association wanted York to speak on the dis- - gon, and possibly in Washington. kept a constant flow ol appeals ne The dispute is over the location fore each of the tax groups Annual YMCA Banquet Jan. 31 The annual YMCA banquet has of the Columbia River, which di Men were injured on construc tion, but had to argue with one state or the other for accident fJ been scheduled Jan. 31, according to Executive Secretary Don Na-- den. Giant S. 5. VmtfJ Swn Mdt Wm ffAAvm fo Hortk Atlantic trowint rttotd Ume: 3 days, 10 Mann, "I rn'mtis. Featured speaker at the ban quet will be William Jones, ad- - munistrative officer to the presi dent at the University of Oregon. Jones is also a member ot the YMCA national council and an experienced layman in the YMCA area council. He it currently in Japan, helping to establish a university. At the meeting, reports from all sections of the "Y" will be given. claims. Much the same situation existed over the years along the river. Railroad bridges, for example, were subject to property taxes in both states, but sometimes each state would be taxing the same part of a bridge at midstream. Then there is the case of migratory fish. Which state's laws applied to which part of the river? No one could say for the satisfaction of all. The disputes wee intensified as commercial use of the river developed. But as early as 1908. Washington sued Oregon to recover money which the federal government paid Oregon for title to Sand Island, located intermittently at one spot or another near the mouth of the river. When the boundary first was established in 1859, Sand Island waa in Oregon. But repeated flooding of the river washed away parts of the island and deposited new parts to it until the island was removed far from its original vides the states laterally for more than 400 milea between Cape Disappointment and Wallula. Wash. The boundary was established once on Feb. 14, 1859, when Oregon was admitted to the Union. Roughly, it was that northern edge of Oregon would be fixed at the center of the main channel of the river, or if an island divided the river, at the center of the widest channel. But the Columbia River is inclined to meander, especially on the flood plains east of the Cascade Mountains. Annual spring flooding may cut new channels or create new islands. Or man himself, dredging in the river, may force a change in the river course. Islands near the mouth have shifted as far as a Old charts wert lost and landmarks forgotten in the century since Oregon became a state. The location of the boundary, in effect, became a hypothetical thing. To resolve the hassle, the 1955 legislatures of b o t h states authorized creation of interstate cooperation committees to study the problem. For two years, the committees have been horse - trading geography and tax rights. Finally, this Ticket reservations may now be made at the YMCA office, OR- - The banquet will be held at tit Roseburg First Christian Church, Women of the church will begin serving dinner at 7. Private Funeral Held For Young Cancer Victim T Kir v 0 -- ft "i ia sm fflj CORVALUS Private services were held Saturday The U.S. Supreme Court, incl- - for the son of Mr, and dentally, ruled that Oregon could Mrs. Fred Shideler. The father keep the cash. has been executive secretary for But me Dndge - builders, dam Gov. tlmo Smith the past year. week, the Oregon committee nounced that a settlement had ' erectors and sand and gravel com- - The boy, Thomas Burris Shidelpanics moved onto the river as the er, had been ill from cancer aince been reached. The group would in northwest matured. All were re-- 1 May. quired to pay royalties or taxes. The father, a long-tim- Oregoo troduce a bill in the 1957 Lesig-latur- e for ratification. A similar bill is to be submitted to the Washington Legislature. Friday. Geddes announced that State College staff member, the two state legislative commit tees had finally platted the course Roseburg s state Sen. Paul K return next week to his duties as director of information and head of the journalism department at tht college. Geddes commented on the barter ' of the boundary and marked it for Dernetuitv bv monuments. FridaV: "It was pretty involved But the new boundary can't be established for several months. First, the legislatures of each stale must ratify the "treaty." Then It must be tent to Congress for further ratification. Finally, at He was a member of the committee That may have been Geddes' last official act as a legislator, for he retires from office Monday when the 1957 Legislature assembles in Salem. least in Oregon, the Constitution Dance Club Elects Officers Ron Zeiffler hat been elected chairman tor 157 of the Dance Club of Myrtle Creek, according to correspondent Ruth M. Evans. Other new officers tlected wert: Gordon Scarbrough, vice chairman, and Mrs. Scarbrough, secretary-treasurer. Mrs. Bud Lowell is hospitality chairman and Mrs. Albert Kolb, publicity chairman. must be amended. And that takes a vote of the peopie. Geddes said his committee will recommend that the Legislature put the proposal to amend on the general election ballot. Other members of the Oregon committee included: Sen Rudie Wilhelm, Portland: Rep. Earl Hill of Cushman; and Rep. George An Then Geddes cited soma problems which periodically cropped up between the two slates. When McNary Dam was being built, no one could say with certainty where the boundary was. The tax commissions of each state had their own ideas, but their claims overlapped. So contractors working on the dam faced this: Oregon would lew its income tax on the profits The next danrt of tne group will nate. Hood Kiver. State bngmeer Lewis Stanley was an ex officio i1 hfldJn; '? ' ,P - m lh of the contractor and the wages of member and adviser of the corn- - It takes a giant ship to bring theold and new worlds employes. Some profit and wages mittee. together. It takes a giant to hring products and pro. pects together, too. That giant Is the newjpapef. reaching into every city, every day. iUJlllV twice L. iri tiati. Surherlin Jaycees Will Aid March Of Dimes The Sutherlia Junior Chamber of Commerce will tell gasoline next Saturday to raise funds for the March of Dimes. Dick Cardoia said that tht Jaycees will man tht pumps at Mel Hart's and Chub Moore's service stalion at the corner of Central and Calapooia ttreelt between 7 a.m. and 10 p m. Proceeds on tht gasolint purchases 4 cents a gallon will go to the polio fund. Because the newspaper conveys all the news froea around the world and particularly from around the OPEN SUNDAY corner readers are buying more newspapers than ever more than 5.6,000,000 copies daitft f Because Americans read the newspaper Car nowt of products, too, advertisers are buying more newspapers (han ever. Last year, all advertisers invested a record $3,087,800,000 in frewsparw-mo- re than was spent in radio. TV, magjzw andouUloof combined f It somowf SPECIAL FOR SUNDAY CHAMBRAY WORK SHIRTS In today's marlcyt.'rvtfryfnTt) rctailet, wholesaler,-distributoand manufacturer needs a giant to bring his products and prospects together. The newspaper will do the job economically, consistently, quickly. Ad business Is local ... and it ore all irtftpoptrs. 99' ALL SIZES t SUNDAY HOURS 10 A.M.-- 6 P.M. W for Mm? trLea at Yew Amy State! Roseburg Surplus Soles "THItTOft! Of ATHOUSAND 8AA CAINS" Otrt ?rcMitrrrofAm we xmajittvxssnsil jo wai PftvriHttntr Centotbarett M rwfatM WvKt ( I0Y 0. YOVM0 SON I 7 S. 1 Cm A. OfUkord fjbltsre)il the retre V trnire tteamtthssrusmt Hy 0 CO 0 0 o 0 00 o O O 0 0 o The News-Review Roseburg, Oregon Saturday, January 12, 1957 Oregon And Washington Boundary Dispute May Be Settled Soon, Says Geddes By Chuck Grell City Editor, A boundary dispute between Oregon and Washington which began almost at the moment that Washington became a state on Nov. 11, 1889, may be settled this spring. It may result in a constitutional amendment being placed on the 1958 general election ballot in Oregon, and possibly in Washington. The dispute is over the location of the Columbia River, which divides the states laterally for more than 400 miles between Cape Disappointment and Wallula, Wash. The boundary was established once—on Feb. 14, 1859, when Oregon was admitted to the Union. Roughly, it was that northern edge of Oregon would be fixed at the center of the main channel of the river, or if an island divided the river, at the center of the widest channel. But the Columbia River is inclined to meander, especially on the flood plains east of the Cascade Mountains. Annual spring flooding may cut new channels or create new islands. Or man himself, dredging in the river, may force a change in the river course. Islands near the mouth have shifted as far as half-mile. Old charts were lost and landmarks forgotten in the century since Oregon became a state. The location of the boundary, in effect became a hypothetical thing. Transcription for the caption for the upper left image in the news article: When John B. Preston became surveyor general for Oregon territory he authorized this survey of the valley established upon base and meridian lines fixed June 4, 1851. Then Eola was Cincinnati and the vanished hamlet of Santiam and Syracuse were ferry landings on opposite banks of the Santiam river. Surveyors in the News
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